Skip to content
PureCalc
Color theme

Concrete calculator

A 10 × 10 ft, 4 in slab needs 1.36 yd³ of concrete with 10% extra, or 62 bags of 80 lb mix.

Shape
Units
ft
ft

4 in (10 cm) is typical for patios and walkways.

in

The ready-mix industry recommends 4% to 10% extra for spills and uneven ground.

%

Concrete to order

1.36 yd³

1.23 yd³ for the shape, plus 10% extra.

Concrete to order. 1.36 yd³. 1.23 yd³ for the shape, plus 10% extra.

What to buy
Cubic yards1.36
Cubic feet36.67
80 lb bags62
60 lb bags82
40 lb bags123
Ready-mix truckloads1

How it's calculated

A slab or footing is a box: length × width × thickness. A round column is π × radius² × height. Solid steps on the ground are stacked blocks: the bottom step is one block tall, the next two, and so on, so n steps hold n × (n + 1) ÷ 2 blocks of width × rise × run.

Volumes are worked out in cubic feet and converted exactly: 27 cubic feet make a cubic yard, and a foot is 0.3048 m.

Bags are rounded up to whole bags of the order volume. An 80 lb bag of concrete mix makes about 0.60 cubic feet, a 60 lb bag 0.45 and a 40 lb bag 0.30.

Ready-mix trucks carry 8 to 12 cubic yards, so the truckload count is a range. Most suppliers also have a minimum order, so check before ordering a small amount.

Sources

Last reviewed October 2026.